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Black Lyne
runs into:-    Lyne, River

civil parish:-   Bewcastle (formerly Cumberland)
county:-   Cumbria
locality type:-   river
1Km square:-   NY5075 (etc) 
10Km square:-   NY57


photograph
BSW29.jpg  At a ford,
(taken 4.6.2010)  
photograph
BMQ61.jpg  At the ford, Solport.
(taken 15.9.2006)  

evidence:-   old map:- OS County Series (Cmd 2 14) 
placename:-  Black Line
source data:-   Maps, County Series maps of Great Britain, scales 6 and 25 inches to 1 mile, published by the Ordnance Survey, Southampton, Hampshire, from about 1863 to 1948.
OS County Series (Cmd 4 9) 
OS County Series (Cmd 7 7) 

evidence:-   old map:- Saxton 1579
placename:-  Whit Leven Flu.
source data:-   Map, hand coloured engraving, Westmorlandiae et Cumberlandiae Comitatus ie Westmorland and Cumberland, scale about 5 miles to 1 inch, by Christopher Saxton, London, engraved by Augustinus Ryther, 1576, published 1579-1645.
image
Sax9NY57.jpg
"Whit Leven flu"
item:-  private collection : 2
Image © see bottom of page

evidence:-   old map:- Burghley 1590 (facsimile) 
placename:-  Blak Leven flu.
source data:-   Facsimile map, A Platt of the Opposete Border of Scotland to ye West Marches of England, parts of Cumberland and Scotland including the Debateable Land, from a manuscript drawn for William Cecil, Lord Burghley, about 1590, published by R B Armstrong, 1897.
courtesy of the National Library of Scotland
image
M048NY58.jpg
"Blak. leven flu."
river 
item:-  National Library of Scotland : MS6113 f.267
Image © National Library of Scotland

evidence:-   old map:- Mercator 1595 (edn?) 
placename:-  Black Leven flu.
source data:-   Map, hand coloured engraving, Northumbria, Cumberlandia, et Dunelmensis Episcopatus, ie Northumberland, Cumberland and Durham etc, scale about 6.5 miles to 1 inch, by Gerard Mercator, Duisberg, Germany, about 1595.
image
MER8CumA.jpg
"Black Leven flu."
double line with stream lines; river, running into the Lyne 
item:-  JandMN : 169
Image © see bottom of page

evidence:-   old map:- Speed 1611 (Cmd) 
placename:-  Whit Leven flud
source data:-   Map, hand coloured engraving, Cumberland and the Ancient Citie Carlile Described, scale about 4 miles to 1 inch, by John Speed, 1610, published by J Sudbury and George Humble, Popes Head Alley, London, 1611-12.
image
SP11NY47.jpg
"Whit leven flud"
double line, runs into the Lyne 
item:-  private collection : 16
Image © see bottom of page

evidence:-   old map:- Drayton 1612/1622
placename:-  Black Levin flu.
source data:-   Map, hand coloured engraving, Cumberlande and Westmorlande, by Michael Drayton, probably engraved by William Hole, scale about 4 or 5 miles to 1 inch, published by John Mariott, John Grismand, and Thomas Dewe, London, 1622.
image
DRY502.jpg
"Bla[ck vin ] fl"
River, naiad. 
item:-  JandMN : 168
Image © see bottom of page

evidence:-   old map:- Jansson 1646
placename:-  Whit Leven Flud
source data:-   Map, hand coloured engraving, Cumbria and Westmoria, ie Cumberland and Westmorland, scale about 3.5 miles to 1 inch, by John Jansson, Amsterdam, Netherlands, 1646.
image
JAN3NY58.jpg
"Whit Leven flu."
Single wiggly line; White and Black Lyne are the wrong way round, as on Saxton 1576. 
item:-  JandMN : 88
Image © see bottom of page

evidence:-   old map:- Seller 1694 (Cmd) 
source data:-   Map, uncoloured engraving, Cumberland, scale about 12 miles to 1 inch, by John Seller, 1694.
image  click to enlarge
SEL9.jpg
tapering wiggly line; river 
item:-  Dove Cottage : 2007.38.89
Image © see bottom of page

evidence:-   old map:- Morden 1695 (Cmd) 
placename:-  Whit Leven River
source data:-   Map, uncoloured engraving, Cumberland, scale about 4 miles to 1 inch, by Robert Morden, 1695, published by Abel Swale, the Unicorn, St Paul's Churchyard, Awnsham, and John Churchill, the Black Swan, Paternoster Row, London, 1695-1715.
image
MD12NY57.jpg
"Whit Leven R."
item:-  JandMN : 90
Image © see bottom of page

evidence:-   old map:- Bowen and Kitchin 1760
placename:-  Black Leven River
source data:-   Map, hand coloured engraving, A New Map of the Counties of Cumberland and Westmoreland Divided into their Respective Wards, scale about 4 miles to 1 inch, by Emanuel Bowen and Thomas Kitchin et al, published by T Bowles, Robert Sayer, and John Bowles, London, 1760.
image
BO18NY57.jpg
"Black Leven R."
wiggly line 
item:-  Armitt Library : 2008.14.10
Image © see bottom of page

evidence:-   old map:- Donald 1774 (Cmd) 
placename:-  Black Line River
source data:-   Map, hand coloured engraving, 3x2 sheets, The County of Cumberland, scale about 1 inch to 1 mile, by Thomas Donald, engraved and published by Joseph Hodskinson, 29 Arundel Street, Strand, London, 1774.
image
D4NY58SE.jpg
"Black Line River"
single or double wiggly line; a river 
image
D4NY57SW.jpg
meeting the White Lyne 
item:-  Carlisle Library : Map 2
Images © Carlisle Library

evidence:-   old map:- Cooper 1808
source data:-   Map, uncoloured engraving, Cumberland, scale about 10.5 miles to 1 inch, drawn and engraved by Cooper, published by R Phillips, Bridge Street, Blackfriars, London, 1808.
image  click to enlarge
COP3.jpg
tapering wiggly line; river 
item:-  JandMN : 86
Image © see bottom of page

evidence:-   old map:- Ford 1839 map
placename:-  Black Line River
source data:-   Map, uncoloured engraving, Map of the Lake District of Cumberland, Westmoreland and Lancashire, scale about 3.5 miles to 1 inch, published by Charles Thurnam, Carlisle, and by R Groombridge, 5 Paternoster Row, London, 3rd edn 1843.
image
FD02NY58.jpg
"Black Line R."
item:-  JandMN : 100.1
Image © see bottom of page


photograph
BMQ65.jpg  At Blacklyne Bridge,
(taken 15.9.2006)  
photograph
BSE59.jpg  At the Blackpool Gate Bridge,
(taken 19.2.2010)  
photograph
BZJ98.jpg  At Oakshawford Bridge,
(taken 27.9.2013)  

places:-  
NY53197774 Black Pool (Bewcastle)
NY49627335 Blacklyne Bridge (Stapleton / Solport)
NY53257774 Blackpool Gate Bridge (Bewcastle)
NY51567781 Breakings, The (Bewcastle)
NY54197823 ford, Bewcastle (Bewcastle)
NY49847538 ford, Solport (Solport)
NY51417622 Oakshaw Ford (Bewcastle)
NY51317630 Oakshawford Bridge (Bewcastle)
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