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road, through Matterdale
Matterdale road
A5091
civil parish:-   Hutton (formerly Cumberland)
civil parish:-   Matterdale (formerly Cumberland)
county:-   Cumbria
locality type:-   route
10Km square:-   NY32

evidence:-   old map:- Crosthwaite 1783-94 (Ull) 
source data:-   Map, uncoloured engraving, Accurate Map of the Beautiful Lake of Ullswater, scale about 3 inches to 1 mile, by Peter Crosthwaite, Keswick, Cumberland, 1783, version published 1800.
image
CT5NY31Z.jpg
"Road to Keswick"
item:-  Armitt Library : 1959.191.7
Image © see bottom of page

evidence:-   old map:- Clarke 1787 map (Ullswater) 
source data:-   Map, A Map of the Lake Ullswater and its Environs, scale about 6.5 ins to 1 mile, by James Clarke, engraved by S J Neele, 352 Strand, published by James Clarke, Penrith, Cumberland and in London etc, 1787.
image
CL4NY32V.jpg
"TO KESWICK"
A hand points the way. 
item:-  private collection : 10.4
Image © see bottom of page

evidence:-   descriptive text:- Otley 1823 (5th edn 1834) 
source data:-   Guide book, A Concise Description of the English Lakes, the mountains in their vicinity, and the roads by which they may be visited, with remarks on the mineralogy and geology of the district, by Jonathan Otley, published by the author, Keswick, Cumberland now Cumbria, by J Richardson, London, and by Arthur Foster, Kirkby Lonsdale, Cumbria, 1823; published 1823-49, latterly as the Descriptive Guide to the English Lakes.
image OT01P136, button  goto source
Page 136:-  "Ullswater may be visited from Keswick on horseback or on foot; leaving the Penrith road a little beyond the second mile-stone, crossing the vale of Wanthwaite, and passing over a bleak mountain side to Matterdale. Carriages are obliged to continue on the turnpike road to Beckses, eleven miles; but a new road is in progress of making on the"
image OT01P137, button  goto source
Page 137:-  "western side of Mell Fell, which will shorten the distance nearly two miles. ..."

evidence:-   perhaps gradient diagram:- Gall and Inglis 1890s-1900s (Roads) 
source data:-   Contour Road Book of England, Northern Division, by Harry R G Inglis, published by Gall and Inglis, 25 Paternoster Square, London and Edinburgh, 1898.
image  click to enlarge
IG5166.jpg
Itinerary, with gradient diagram, routes 166, Longtown to Brampton, 167, Wigton to Silloth, 168, Keswick to Cockermouth, 169, Troutbeck to Patterdale, and 170, Penrith to Troutbeck, Cumberland, 1898. 
item:-  JandMN : 763.11
Image © see bottom of page

evidence:-   old strip map:- CTC 1911 (Roads) 
source data:-   Page 112 of Cyclists' Touring Club British Road Book new series vol.6, edited by F B Sandford, published by Thomas Nelson and Sons, London etc, 1911.
image  click to enlarge
CTC2B2.jpg
Strip road map, route 58, Carlisle Dalston Ullswater, scale roughly 5 miles to 1 inch. 
Together with an itinerary and gradient diagram. 
item:-  JandMN : 491.112
Image © see bottom of page

mapping:-  
 Matterdale

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