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St Mary, Wigton
St Mary's Church
Wigton Church
locality:-   Wigton
civil parish:-   Wigton (formerly Cumberland)
county:-   Cumbria
locality type:-   church
coordinates:-   NY25594827
1Km square:-   NY2548
10Km square:-   NY24
references:-   : 2005: Diocese of Carlisle, Directory 2004/5


photograph
BNN89.jpg (taken 11.4.2007)  
photograph
BNN90.jpg (taken 11.4.2007)  

evidence:-   old map:- OS County Series (Cmd 29 5) 
placename:-  St Mary's Church
source data:-   Maps, County Series maps of Great Britain, scales 6 and 25 inches to 1 mile, published by the Ordnance Survey, Southampton, Hampshire, from about 1863 to 1948.
"St. Mary's Church (Vicarage) / Grave Yard"

evidence:-   old text:- Camden 1789 (Gough Additions) 
source data:-   Book, Britannia, or A Chorographical Description of the Flourishing Kingdoms of England, Scotland, and Ireland, by William Camden, 1586, translated from the 1607 Latin edition by Richard Gough, published London, 1789.
image CAM2P186, button  goto source
Page 186:-  "..."
"... Dr. Burn says the parish church is a very old building, which seems never to have been rebuilt since the time of Odaard de Loriz its antient lord,who in the Chronicon Cumbriae is said to have built it."

evidence:-   old map:- Nurse 1918
source data:-   Map, The Diocese of Carlisle, Cumberland, Westmorland, and Lancashire North of the Sands, scale about 4 miles to 1 inch, by Rev Euston J Nurse, published by Charles Thurnam and Sons, 11 English Street, Carlisle, Cumberland, 2nd edn 1939.
image
NUR1NY24.jpg
"WIGTON"
item:-  JandMN : 27
Image © see bottom of page

 stained glass

evidence:-   database:- Listed Buildings 2010
placename:-  Church of St Mary
source data:-  
courtesy of English Heritage
"CHURCH OF ST MARY / / HIGH STREET / WIGTON / ALLERDALE / CUMBRIA / II[star] / 72021 / NY2559948273"
source data:-  
courtesy of English Heritage
"Parish Church on medieval site. Dated and inscribed in porch 1788, PATTINSON AND HOLMES JOINERS, NIXONS AND PARKIN MASONS, built to the same design as St Michael's, Workington, 1770 and St Cuthbert's, Carlisle, 1778; restoration 1881 (dated in porch) by C.J. Ferguson; vestry dated 1912. Red sandstone from Shawk Quarry, with V-jointed quoins, on chamfered plinth; string course, eaves cornice and parapet. Graduated greenslate roof. 2-storey, 8-bay nave; 3-storey west tower/porch; north vestry; lower single-bay chancel. Tower: panelled west door under intersecting-glazing bar fanlight in quoined surround. Similar treatment to casement window above. Round window above with patterned glazing bars. Large painted clock face with modillioned surround. Round-headed bell openings with louvred vents. Modillioned battlemented parapet with pinnacles. Nave: south panelled doors in round-headed quoined surrounds flank round-headed leaded-paned windows, some with stained glass. Similar gallery windows above. Venetian east window in chancel. Interior: Tuscan and Doric columned gallery, upper columns with individual entablature. Ceiling with decorative oval and circular-moulded plaster panels. Early C20 baptistery with carved oak screen. Numerous white marble wall plaques. Late C19 and early C20 stained glass. Side chapel has reredos made of re-used Flemish carved oak panels. 3-decker pulpit. OS bench mark on quoin stone left of entrance."

 ring of bells

incumbents:-  
Dalilegh, James de  1308 -  
Hilton, William de  1317 -  
Stayngrave, Adam de 
Wiggeton, Gilbert de  1332 -  
Appleby, Henry de  1336 -  
Cullerdane, Thomas de 
Aslackby, Richard de  1359 -  
Cressop, William de 
Damysell, Ricard  1367 -  
Hayton, William de  1368 -  
Welton, John de  1369 -  
King, John 
Lowden, William 
Lowson, William  1592 - 1612 
Warcop, Thomas  1612 - 1649 
Chambers, John  1661 - 1674 
Geddes, Henry  1674 - 1714 
Brown, John  1715 - 1763 
Clarke, Wilfred  1763 - 1802 
Clarke, Wilfred  1802 - 1804 
Dodd, John  1804 - 1826 
Irthing, Jonathan  1826 - 1857 
Lyde, William  1857 - 1870 
Schnibben, William Mangles  1870 - 1880 
Kayss, John Bainbridge  1880 - 1905 
Mayall, Reginald  1905 - 1910 
Salusbury, Norman  1910 - 1921 


photograph
BNN91.jpg  Coat of arms, Elizabeth II?
(taken 11.4.2007)  
photograph
BRB22.jpg  Organ.
(taken 10.7.2009)  
photograph
BYW35.jpg  Mothers Union banner.
(taken 27.7.2013)  
photograph
CCO98.jpg  Parish chest.
(taken 27.7.2013)  
photograph
CCO99.jpg  Parish chest, one of the three locks.
(taken 27.7.2013)  
photograph
BYW33.jpg  List of charities and donations.
(taken 27.7.2013)  
photograph
BYW34.jpg  List of charities and donations.
(taken 27.7.2013)  
photograph
BNN92.jpg  Stone inscribed with some of the builders' names:-
"PATTINSON. and HOLMES / JOINERS. / NIXONS. and PARKIN. MASONS. / 1788" (taken 11.4.2007)  

notes:-  
The first church was built by Odard de Logis in the 12th century. It was badly damaged by the Scots in a border raid about 1330, so a pele tower was added to make it a fortified church. The church was rebuilt about 1785, nothing of the old church being incorporated, by order of the churchwardens. There have been various restorations.

Reay, John: 2004 (2nd end) &1996: Short History of the Parish Church of Saint Mary the Virgin Wigton

notes:-  
The 18th century church is built on the site of a 14th century church with a fortified tower

Perriam, D R &Robinson, J: 1998: Medieval Fortified Buildings of Cumbria: CWAAS:: ISBN 1 873124 23 6; illustration

dedication
person:-    : St Mary
place:-   Wigton / Carlisle Diocese

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