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NY8019NY8119NY8219NY8319NY8419NY8018NY8118NY8218NY8318NY8418NY8518NY8618NY8017NY8117NY8217NY8317NY8417NY8517NY8617NY8717NY8016NY8116NY8216NY8316NY8416NY8516NY8616NY8716NY8816NY8015NY8115NY8215NY8315NY8415NY8515NY8615NY8715NY8815NY8915NY8014NY8114NY8214NY8314NY8414NY8514NY8614NY8714NY8814NY8914NY8013NY8113NY8213NY8313NY8413NY8513NY8613NY8713NY8813NY8913NY8012NY8112NY8212NY8312NY8412NY8512NY8612NY8712NY8812NY8912NY8011NY8111NY8211NY8311NY8411NY8511NY8611NY8711NY8811NY8911NY8010NY8110NY8210NY8310NY8410NY8510NY8610NY8710NY8810NY8910
goto   tenKm squares
NY81
civil parish:-   Kaber (formerly Westmorland)
civil parish:-   Stainmore (formerly Westmorland)
civil parish:-   Warcop (formerly Westmorland)
civil parish:-   Helbeck (formerly Westmorland)
civil parish:-   Brough (formerly Westmorland)
civil parish:-   Brough Sowerby (formerly Westmorland)
civil parish:-   Winton (formerly Westmorland)
county:-   Cumbria
locality type:-   10Km square
10Km square:-   NY81

adjacent:-  
NY72 NY82 NY92
NY71
here
NY91
NY70 NY80 NY90

1Km squares:-    click on an active square

evidence:-   old map:- OS 1946 Quarter Inch
source data:-   Maps, sheet 1, The Border, and sheet 2, England, North Central, in the Quarter Inch Map of Great Britain series, 4th edn with National Grid in yards, scale 4 miles to 1 inch, published by the Ordnance Survey, Southampton, Hampshire, 1946.
image
OS24NY81.jpg
item:-  JandMN : 103
Image © see bottom of page

evidence:-   old map:- Saxton 1579
source data:-   Map, hand coloured engraving, Westmorlandiae et Cumberlandiae Comitatus ie Westmorland and Cumberland, scale about 5 miles to 1 inch, by Christopher Saxton, London, engraved by Augustinus Ryther, 1576, published 1579-1645.
image
Sax9NY81.jpg
Approximate 10Km square, plus overlaps. 
item:-  private collection : 2
Image © see bottom of page

evidence:-   old map:- Speed 1611 (Wmd) 
source data:-   Map, hand coloured engraving, The Countie Westmorland and Kendale the Cheif Towne, scale about 2.5 miles to 1 inch, by John Speed, 1610, published by George Humble, Popes Head Alley, London, 1611-12.
image
SP14NY81.jpg
Approximate 10Km square plus overlaps 
item:-  Armitt Library : 2008.14.5
Image © see bottom of page

evidence:-   old map:- Jansson 1646
source data:-   Map, hand coloured engraving, Cumbria and Westmoria, ie Cumberland and Westmorland, scale about 3.5 miles to 1 inch, by John Jansson, Amsterdam, Netherlands, 1646.
image
JAN3NY81.jpg
Approximate 10Km square, plus overlaps. 
item:-  JandMN : 88
Image © see bottom of page

evidence:-   old map:- Morden 1695 (Wmd) 
source data:-   Map, hand coloured engraving, Westmorland, scale about 2.5 miles to 1 inch, by Robert Morden, published by Abel Swale, the Unicorn, St Paul's Churchyard, Awnsham, and John Churchill, the Black Swan, Paternoster Row, London, 1695.
image
MD10NY81.jpg
Approximate 10Km square, plus overlaps 
item:-  JandMN : 24
Image © see bottom of page

evidence:-   old map:- Bowen and Kitchin 1760
source data:-   Map, hand coloured engraving, A New Map of the Counties of Cumberland and Westmoreland Divided into their Respective Wards, scale about 4 miles to 1 inch, by Emanuel Bowen and Thomas Kitchin et al, published by T Bowles, Robert Sayer, and John Bowles, London, 1760.
image
BO18NY81.jpg
Approximate 10Km squares, plus overlaps 
item:-  Armitt Library : 2008.14.10
Image © see bottom of page

evidence:-   old map:- Jefferys 1770 (Wmd) 
source data:-   Map, 4 sheets, The County of Westmoreland, scale 1 inch to 1 mile, surveyed 1768, and engraved and published by Thomas Jefferys, London, 1770.
image
J5NY81NW.jpg
image
J5NY81NE.jpg
image
J5NY81SW.jpg
image
J5NY81SE.jpg
Approximate 5Km squares, plus overlaps 
item:-  National Library of Scotland : EME.s.47
Images © National Library of Scotland

evidence:-   old map:- Cary 1789 (Wmd) 
source data:-   Map, uncoloured engraving, Westmoreland, scale about 2.5 miles to 1 inch, by John Cary, London, 1789; edition 1805.
image
CY24NY81.jpg
Approximate 10Km square, plus overlaps 
item:-  JandMN : 129
Image © see bottom of page

evidence:-   old map:- Nurse 1918
source data:-   Map, The Diocese of Carlisle, Cumberland, Westmorland, and Lancashire North of the Sands, scale about 4 miles to 1 inch, by Rev Euston J Nurse, published by Charles Thurnam and Sons, 11 English Street, Carlisle, Cumberland, 2nd edn 1939.
image
NUR1NY81.jpg
Approximate 10Km square, plus overlaps 
item:-  JandMN : 27
Image © see bottom of page

evidence:-   relief map:- NASA data 2009
source data:-   Relief map, digital image, Cumbria Relief Map, data downloaded from NASA, processed by Jean M Norgate, Longsleddale, Cumbria, 2009; used to make a relief model, multilayer jigsaw puzzle.
image
CH01NY81.jpg
Cumbria Relief Map, created from raw NASA data, Jean Norgate 2009  
item:-  Norgate 2009
Image © see bottom of page

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