|  
 
  
 |  
 
  
 |  
 
 |  
 
 
|  
 |  
 
 |  
 
 
 
 
  
 |  
 
title page |  
 
 
|  
 |  
 
 |  
 
 
|  
 |  
 
 |  
 
 
 
 
  
 |  
 
previous page  
  
 
  
next page |  
 
 
|  
 |  
 
 |  
 
 
|  
 |  
 
 
Page 47:- 
  
 |  
 
 
 
  sheep  
  cattle 
  
 |  
 
 
|  
 |  
 
are grazed by cattle; the flocks ascend their steeps, and nibble 
a scanty sustenance from the blades of grass peeping out between 
the stones on the highest summits. Some of the sheep are annually 
drawn from the flock, and placed in the inclosures to fatten - 
and they make excellent mutton; but many remain upon the commons 
during winter, when, in deep snows, the occupation of the 
shepherd becomes arduous. 
  
 |  
 
 
 
  foxes 
  
 |  
 
 
|  
 |  
 
Foxes breed in caverns on the mountains, but being accused of the 
destruction of young lambs and poultry, the shepherds declare war 
against them whenever they are found. A few Red Deer are still 
remaining upon the Fells of Martindale. 
  
 |  
 
 
 
  eagles 
  
 |  
 
 
|  
 |  
 
Eagles, which half a century ago were frequently seen in their 
lofty flights over these mountains, are not now to be met with. 
Though they build their nests in the most inaccessible rocks, the 
shepherds were so bent upon their destruction, that they 
contrived, by the help of ropes, annually to take away or destroy 
either the eggs or the young; till at length the species has been 
wholly exterminated from the country. 
  
 |  
 
 
 
  birds 
  
 |  
 
 
|  
 |  
 
A small bird called the Dotterel is found upon Skiddaw, and other 
high mountains. Grouse breed in parts thickly covered with heath. 
About the latter end of October, Woodcocks begin to arrive, and 
are frequently met with in the woods and commons bordering on 
some of the lakes. 
  
 |  
 
 
|  
 |  
 
 |  
 
 
|  
 |  
 
gazetteer links 
  
 |  
 
 
 
 
  
 |  
 
-- Martindale 
 |  
 
 
 
 
  
 |  
 
-- Skiddaw 
 |  
 
 
|  
 |  
 
 |  
 
 
|  
 |  
 
 |  
 
 
 
 
  
 |  
 
next page |  
 
 
|  
 |  
 
 |  
 
 
|  
 |  
 
 |  
 
 
|  
 |  
 
  
 |  
 
 
 
 
  |  
 
Lakes Guides menu. 
 |