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Barrow-in-Furness
Barra
civil parish:-   Barrow-in-Furness (formerly Lancashire)
county:-   Cumbria
locality type:-   locality
locality type:-   buildings
locality type:-   selected place
coordinates:-   SD19836913 (etc) 
1Km square:-   SD1968
10Km square:-   SD16
10Km square:-   SD26
latitude; longitude:-   3d 13.6m W; 54d 6.7m N


photograph
BMO70.jpg  

evidence:-   old map:- OS County Series (Lan 21 7) 
placename:-  Barrow in Furness
source data:-   Maps, County Series maps of Great Britain, scales 6 and 25 inches to 1 mile, published by the Ordnance Survey, Southampton, Hampshire, from about 1863 to 1948.
OS County Series (Lan 21 8) 
OS County Series (Lan 21 11) 
OS County Series (Lan 21 12) 
OS County Series (Lan 21 15) 
OS County Series (Lan 21 16) 

evidence:-   old map:- West 1784 map
placename:-  Barrow
source data:-   Map, hand coloured engraving, A Map of the Lakes in Cumberland, Westmorland and Lancashire, scale about 3.5 miles to 1 inch, engraved by Paas, 53 Holborn, London, about 1784.
image
Ws02SD17.jpg
item:-  Armitt Library : A1221.1
Image © see bottom of page

evidence:-   old map:- Otley 1818
placename:-  Barrow
source data:-   Map, uncoloured engraving, The District of the Lakes, Cumberland, Westmorland, and Lancashire, scale about 4 miles to 1 inch, by Jonathan Otley, 1818, engraved by J and G Menzies, Edinburgh, Scotland, published by Jonathan Otley, Keswick, Cumberland, et al, 1833.
image
OT02SD27.jpg
item:-  JandMN : 48.1
Image © see bottom of page

evidence:-   old map:- Greenwood 1824 (Lan) 
placename:-  Barrow Head
source data:-   Map of the County Palatine of Lancashire, scale about 1 inch to 1 mile, surveyed by C Greenwood, drawn by R Creighton, engraved by S Neele and Son, published by W Fowler and C Greenwood, Wakefield, Yorkshire and Leicester Square, London, 1818.
image
grw6brfr.jpg
there is no Barrow-in-Furness, just Barrow Head labelled as a village. 
item:-  Armitt Library : A1824
Image © see bottom of page

evidence:-   old map:- Garnett 1850s-60s H
placename:-  Barrow
source data:-   Map of the English Lakes, in Cumberland, Westmorland and Lancashire, scale about 3.5 miles to 1 inch, published by John Garnett, Windermere, Westmorland, 1850s-60s.
image
GAR2SD26.jpg
"BARROW"
blocks, settlement 
item:-  JandMN : 82.1
Image © see bottom of page

evidence:-   old print:- Philip/Wilson 1890s
source data:-   Print, engraving, Ramsden Square, Barrow, published by George Philip and Son, London, Philip, Son and Nephew, Liverpool, Lancashire, and Titus Wilson, Kendal, Westmorland, about 1895.
image  click to enlarge
PW1E09.jpg
"RAMSDEN SQUARE, BARROW."
item:-  JandMN : 58.10
Image © see bottom of page

evidence:-   text:- Mason 1907 (edn 1930) 
item:-  ship building
source data:-   Text book, The Ambleside Geography Books bk.III, The Counties of England, by Charlotte M Mason, published by Kegan Paul, Trench, Trubner and Co, Broadway House, 68-74 Carter Lane, and the Parents' Educational Union Office, 26 Victoria Street, London, edn 1930.
MSN1P031.txt
Page 31:-  "..."
"... Barrow has become a great ship-building and busy iron-working town."

evidence:-   old map:- Nurse 1918
source data:-   Map, The Diocese of Carlisle, Cumberland, Westmorland, and Lancashire North of the Sands, scale about 4 miles to 1 inch, by Rev Euston J Nurse, published by Charles Thurnam and Sons, 11 English Street, Carlisle, Cumberland, 2nd edn 1939.
image
NUR1ins1.jpg
item:-  JandMN : 27
Image © see bottom of page

evidence:-   old text:- Admiralty 1933
item:-  sailors' homehospitalshippingiron oreVickerspopulation, Barrow-in-Furness
source data:-   image AY01p382, button  goto source
Page 382:-  "..."
"The town and port, which in 1931 had a population of 66,366, are served by the London Midland and Scottish Railway, and the wharves and quays are connected to the mainline railway system."
"There is a sailors' home."
"There is a hospital for surgical cases, with 60 beds."
"Shipping. - During the year 1932 a total number of 312 vessels, with an aggregate net tonnage of 106,992 tons, entered the port coastwise, and 33 vessels, with an aggregate net tonnage of 56,705 tons, from foreign and colonial ports."
"The largest vessel that has entered the docks is a vessel with length 638 feet (194m5), beam 80 feet (25m6) and of 13,650 tons net tonnage."
"Trade. - Industry. - Barrow-in-Furness is the port from which the iron ore of Furness is shipped. The works of Messrs. Vickers, limited, where vessels are built and equipped, are situated on Barrow island."


photograph
CCS54.jpg  Postmark:-
"BARROW / 1 - PM / 17 AUG / 1945 / LANCS" and a pair of bells and 'V' for Victory in Word War II.
 

 Post Office maps

evidence:-   old postcard:- 
source data:-   Postcard, National Series, 5 sepia coloured photographs, Barrow-in-Furness, Lancashire, published by M and L, about 1958.
image  click to enlarge
PH0079.jpg
Views - Ramsden Square and the Library; West Shore showing Black Combe, Walney Island; Furness Abbey; Town Hall; Devonshire Dock. 
postmark:-  "BARROW / 7 PM / 9 [MAY] / 1958 / LANCS."
item:-  JandMN : 947
Image © see bottom of page

hearsay:-  
Until the railway came this was little more than a village. In the 1850s the general manager of the railway, James Ramsden, and chairman, the Duke of Devonshire, local landowner, cooperated to develop the town. It became known as the Chicago of the North. A new town; wide streets, houses, church, town hall, market, gas works, waterworks, school, extensive quays, ironworks, steelworks, rolling mills, jute factory, shipyard, ... By 1865 the population was 8000. Al this was outside the statutory powers of the railway!

places:-  
SD20387012 Abbey Road Baptist Church (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD199689 Albion, The (Barrow-in-Furness) L
SD20176755 Anchor Basin (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD19696931 Bank Chambers (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD19626817 Barque Street Tenements (Barrow-in-Furness) L
SD19836930 Barrow Arms (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD19996992 Barrow Central Station (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD20016864 Barrow Docks (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD19436863 Devonshire Dock Hall (Barrow-in-Furness) L
SD191705 Barrow Fire Station (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD1869 Barrow Haematite Iron and Steel Works (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD198689 Barrow Head (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD19696830 Barrow Island Community Primary Schoool (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD2068 Barrow Island (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD19896911 Barrow Market (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD197690 Barrow Police Station (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD211688 Barrow Railway Rolling Stock Works (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD1969 Barrow Town Station (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD19857006 Barrow-in-Furness Signal Box (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD204702 Abbey Road (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD21106903 Barney's flowers and fruit (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD19636816 Barque Street (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD19656815 Brig Street (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD21037061 Rose Cottage (Barrow-in-Furness) L
SD19576943 Duke Street (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD1969 Elegant Products (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD19896967 Furness Newspapers (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD20657119 Hawcoat Lane (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD20997054 Barrow-in-Furness: Hollow Lane, 19 (Barrow-in-Furness) L
SD19806819 Island Road (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD19626841 Michaelson Road (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD20417010 Barrow-in-Furness: Park Drive, 1 (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD19606807 Ramsden Dock Road (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD20916888 Barrow-in-Furness: Salthouse Road (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD21386892 Barrow-in-Furness: Salthouse Road, 143 (Barrow-in-Furness) L out of sight
SD21117056 Barrow-in-Furness: Sandylands Lane, 4 (Barrow-in-Furness) L
SD20186904 Barrow-in-Furness: School Street (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD20306888 Barrow Hospital (Barrow-in-Furness) L
SD19716812 Schooner Street (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD19576819 Ship Street (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD19686806 Sloop Street (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD1968 South Lakes Painters and Decorators (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD20206872 Barrow-in-Furness: St Georges Square, 1 (Barrow-in-Furness) L
SD19666820 Steamer Street (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD198689 Underwater Diving Services (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD19776728 Belfast Berth (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD20166936 Blue Lamp, The (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD20036946 Brewery, The (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD19666814 Brig Street Tenements (Barrow-in-Furness) L
SD20166856 Buccleuch Dock (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD2168 Buccleugh Junction (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD19666840 Burlington House (Barrow-in-Furness) L
SD213692 Cambridge Street Schools (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD2067 Cavendish Dock Junction (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD2067 Cavendish Dock Sidings (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD21316831 Cavendish Dock (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD20336958 Cavendish Street Brewery (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD195693 Central Fire Station (Barrow-in-Furness) L
SD19606806 Chandlers (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD19546794 Channel Pier Sidings (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD21146900 chapel, Barrow-in-Furness (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD19487046 Cocken Junction (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD212712 Croslands Park (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD204697 Dalton Road Brick Works (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD16566758 Deep Water Berth (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD19576917 Devonshire Brewery (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD19556819 Devonshire Buildings (Barrow-in-Furness) L
SD19606881 Devonshire Dock (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD19536813 Devonshire Hotel (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD20846894 Dirty Duck (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD20116728 Dock Basin (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD190691 Dock Museum (Barrow-in-Furness) L
SD20776890 Dockyard Junction (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD20626972 drinking fountain, Barrow-in-Furness (2) (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD20426874 Barrow Engine Shed (Barrow-in-Furness) gone
SD20296867 Barrow Engine Shed (Barrow-in-Furness) gone
SD20656856 Barrow Engine Shed (Barrow-in-Furness) gone
SD20987058 Farmers Arms (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD21687234 fingerpost, Barrow-in-Furness (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD2169 Flass Lane Brewery (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD20276867 Furness Railway Works (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD20336919 Greengate Junior School (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD20186873 Harbour, The (Barrow-in-Furness) L
SD19796709 Harbour Yard Jetty (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD19636980 Hartington Street Methodist Church (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD19816959 Haven Centre, The (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD1970 Hawcoat Junction (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD207720 Hawcoat (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD21087057 Hector House (Barrow-in-Furness) L
SD19766873 High Level Bridge (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD19616904 Hindpool Foundry (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD18996990 Hindpool (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD228700 Holbeck (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD19696808 hydrant plate, Barrow-in-Furness (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD21406887 inn, Barrow-in-Furness (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD19746821 Island Road Station (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD19776921 Jefferson's Hotel (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD19966903 Kings Arms (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD20926852 Loco Junction (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD21097049 Malvern House (Barrow-in-Furness) L
SD20746906 Marsh Foundry (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD1969 Barrow-in-Furness Meeting House (Barrow-in-Furness) possibly once
SD21907253 Millwood Bridge (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD20806974 miniature railway, Barrow-in-Furness (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD19716953 Nan Tait Centre (Barrow-in-Furness) L
SD19777045 New Iron Works (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD211706 Newbarns (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD193703 North Lancashire Brick and Tile Works (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD197692 Old Bank, The (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD190709 Ormsgill Junction (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD19427166 Ormsgill (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD22096850 Parrock Hall Junction (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD20156946 Peacock Inn (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD21596909 police station, Barrow-in-Furness (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD21596910 police station, Barrow-in-Furness (2) (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD20066979 Post Office (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD20416884 Queens Arms (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD20456880 Rabbit Hill Station (Barrow-in-Furness) gone
SD20516933 railway bridge, Barrow-in-Furness (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD20076982 railway bridge, Barrow-in-Furness (5) (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD21817216 railway footbridge, Barrow-in-Furness (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD21576863 railway junction, Barrow-in-Furness (Barrow-in-Furness) gone
SD21827225 railway milepost, Barrow-in-Furness (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD20786846 railway sidings, Ramsden Dock (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD20966890 railway viaduct, Barrow-in-Furness (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD20226866 Railwaymen's Club (Barrow-in-Furness) L
SD1967 Ramsden Dock Sidings (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD19936727 Ramsden Dock Station (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD20796790 Ramsden Dock (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD20596883 Riflemans Arms (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD22016946 Roose Station (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD22236921 Roose (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD22276842 Roosecote Power Station (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD22656887 Roosecote (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD2168 Salthouse Halt (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD21436877 Salthouse Junction (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD228680 sand pit, Roosecote (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD21087052 Sandylands Farm (Barrow-in-Furness) L
SD20557052 St Paul's School (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD19016861 school, Barrow-in-Furness (2) (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD19706813 Schooner Street Tenements (Barrow-in-Furness) L
SD20016973 seat, Barrow-in-Furness (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD20016905 Sheffield, The (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD19586817 Ship Street Tenement (Barrow-in-Furness) L
SD20306811 Shipyard Junction (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD19616809 Sloop Street Tenements (Barrow-in-Furness) L
SD20716906 Soho Foundry (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD21236981 South Newbarns (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD20126715 Southside sidings (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD19867244 Sowerby Hall (Barrow-in-Furness) L
SD191722 Sowerby Lodge (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD21347001 St Aidan's Church (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD27 St Francis's Church (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD20286875 St George's Church (Barrow-in-Furness) L
SD20376880 St George's CofE Primary School (Barrow-in-Furness) L
SD19486994 St James's Church (Barrow-in-Furness) L
SD19786824 St John's Church (Barrow-in-Furness) L
SD21316901 St Luke's Church (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD21016887 St Luke's Junction (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD2069 St Mark's Church (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD20056954 St Mark's Church (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD2070 St Matthew's Church (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD19676822 Steamer Street Tenements (Barrow-in-Furness) L
SD19746936 Steelworks, The (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD19856884 Strand Station (Barrow-in-Furness) gone
SD20797086 Strawberry, The (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD19836911 Town Hall (Barrow-in-Furness) L
SD1968 Barrow-in-Furness Tramways (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD20407025 Trinity Church Centre (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD20096921 Trinity Church (Barrow-in-Furness) L
SD209688 Vulcan Steel and Forge Works (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD1970 Walney Junction (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD21116898 Washington, The (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD20397018 White House Hotel (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD20176905 White Lion (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD22116894 Barrow Workhouse (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD22516995 Yarlside (Barrow-in-Furness)
SD21686887 Salt Coats (Barrow-in-Furness) suggested
SD20796973 drinking fountain, Barrow-in-Furness (Barrow-in-Furness) gone?
SD21687234 water trough, Barrow-in-Furness (Barrow-in-Furness) L
SD204698 Barrow Park (Barrow-in-Furness)
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