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Loweswater
civil parish:-   Loweswater (formerly Cumberland)
county:-   Cumbria
locality type:-   locality
locality type:-   buildings
coordinates:-   NY14152090 (etc) 
1Km square:-   NY1420
10Km square:-   NY12

evidence:-   old map:- Saxton 1579
placename:-  Loweswater
source data:-   Map, hand coloured engraving, Westmorlandiae et Cumberlandiae Comitatus ie Westmorland and Cumberland, scale about 5 miles to 1 inch, by Christopher Saxton, London, engraved by Augustinus Ryther, 1576, published 1579-1645.
image
Sax9NY12.jpg
Church, symbol for a parish or village, with a parish church.  "Loweswater"
Settlement. 
item:-  private collection : 2
Image © see bottom of page

evidence:-   old map:- Mercator 1595 (edn?) 
placename:-  Loweswater
source data:-   Map, hand coloured engraving, Northumbria, Cumberlandia, et Dunelmensis Episcopatus, ie Northumberland, Cumberland and Durham etc, scale about 6.5 miles to 1 inch, by Gerard Mercator, Duisberg, Germany, about 1595.
image
MER8CumE.jpg
"Loweswater"
circle 
item:-  JandMN : 169
Image © see bottom of page

evidence:-   old map:- Speed 1611 (Cmd) 
placename:-  Loweswater
source data:-   Map, hand coloured engraving, Cumberland and the Ancient Citie Carlile Described, scale about 4 miles to 1 inch, by John Speed, 1610, published by J Sudbury and George Humble, Popes Head Alley, London, 1611-12.
image
SP11NY11.jpg
"Loweswater"
circle, building, tower 
item:-  private collection : 16
Image © see bottom of page

evidence:-   old map:- Jansson 1646
placename:-  Loweswater
source data:-   Map, hand coloured engraving, Cumbria and Westmoria, ie Cumberland and Westmorland, scale about 3.5 miles to 1 inch, by John Jansson, Amsterdam, Netherlands, 1646.
image
JAN3NY12.jpg
"Loweswater"
Buildings and tower. 
item:-  JandMN : 88
Image © see bottom of page

evidence:-   old map:- Morden 1695 (Cmd) 
placename:-  Lowswater
source data:-   Map, uncoloured engraving, Cumberland, scale about 4 miles to 1 inch, by Robert Morden, 1695, published by Abel Swale, the Unicorn, St Paul's Churchyard, Awnsham, and John Churchill, the Black Swan, Paternoster Row, London, 1695-1715.
image
MD12NY12.jpg
"Lowswater"
Circle, building and tower. 
item:-  JandMN : 90
Image © see bottom of page

evidence:-   old map:- Bowen and Kitchin 1760
placename:-  Lowswater
source data:-   Map, hand coloured engraving, A New Map of the Counties of Cumberland and Westmoreland Divided into their Respective Wards, scale about 4 miles to 1 inch, by Emanuel Bowen and Thomas Kitchin et al, published by T Bowles, Robert Sayer, and John Bowles, London, 1760.
image
BO18NY12.jpg
"Lowswater"
circle, tower 
item:-  Armitt Library : 2008.14.10
Image © see bottom of page

evidence:-   old map:- Donald 1774 (Cmd) 
placename:-  Loweswater
source data:-   Map, hand coloured engraving, 3x2 sheets, The County of Cumberland, scale about 1 inch to 1 mile, by Thomas Donald, engraved and published by Joseph Hodskinson, 29 Arundel Street, Strand, London, 1774.
image
D4NY12SW.jpg
"Loweswater"
area 
item:-  Carlisle Library : Map 2
Image © Carlisle Library

evidence:-   old map:- Crosthwaite 1783-94 (But/Cru/Low) 
placename:-  Lowes Water
source data:-   Map, uncoloured engraving, An Accurate Map of Buttermere, Crummock and Loweswater Lakes, scale about 3 inches to 1 mile, by Peter Crosthwaite, Keswick, Cumberland, 1794, version published 1800.
image
CT8NY12K.jpg
"Lowes-water"
item:-  Armitt Library : 1959.191.2
Image © see bottom of page

evidence:-   old text:- Camden 1789 (Gough Additions) 
placename:-  Loweswater
item:-  placename, Loweswater
source data:-   Book, Britannia, or A Chorographical Description of the Flourishing Kingdoms of England, Scotland, and Ireland, by William Camden, 1586, translated from the 1607 Latin edition by Richard Gough, published London, 1789.
image CAM2P181, button  goto source
Page 181:-  "..."
"Loweswater, a chapelry in St. Bee's parish, has its name from a lake in a deep vale surrounded by mountains two miles broad abounding with pike, perch, and, as some say, char."

evidence:-   old map:- Cooper 1808
placename:-  Loweswater
source data:-   Map, uncoloured engraving, Cumberland, scale about 10.5 miles to 1 inch, drawn and engraved by Cooper, published by R Phillips, Bridge Street, Blackfriars, London, 1808.
image  click to enlarge
COP3.jpg
"Loweswater"
circle; village or hamlet 
item:-  JandMN : 86
Image © see bottom of page

evidence:-   old print with text:- Farington 1816 (plate 29) 
placename:-  Loweswater
source data:-   Print, uncoloured engraving, The Village of Lowswater, Loweswater, Cumberland, drawn by Joseph Farington, engraved by J Scott, published by T Cadell and W Davies, Strand, London, 1815.
image  click to enlarge
PR0521.jpg
Plate 29 in The Lakes of Lancashire, Westmorland and Cumberland. 
printed at bottom left, right, centre:-  "Drawn by J. Farinton R.A. / Engraved by J. Scott / The Village of Lowswater. / London Published Septr. 15, 1815, by T. Cadell &W. Davies, Strand."
The accompanying text:-  "THE VILLAGE OF LOWESWATER,"
"IS beautifully situated close to the Lake of the same name, near the north-western extremity of the mountains above Mellbreak. The beauty of the landscape is considerably increased by the mixture of wood-lands and cultivated fields, interspersed with small farms, which, with their waving inclosures, are most delightfully situated. The Lake of Loweswater is about a mile in length, and a quarter of a mile in breadth; and, unlike all the other Lakes, discharges its waters at the southern end. It may be here remarked, that the purest taste will be gratified on seeing the beautiful and romantic character of this most interesting country preserved in all its simplicity by every village, every cottage, being both in form and colour in perfect unison with the scenery in which they are placed. The sentiment excited while contemplating the savage rock or the mgnificent mountain, or admiring the beautiful vale, is never disturbed by the introduction of objects at variance with the impression made by the fine works of nature."
item:-  Dove Cottage : 2008.107.470
Image © see bottom of page

evidence:-   descriptive text:- Otley 1823 (5th edn 1834) 
source data:-   Guide book, A Concise Description of the English Lakes, the mountains in their vicinity, and the roads by which they may be visited, with remarks on the mineralogy and geology of the district, by Jonathan Otley, published by the author, Keswick, Cumberland now Cumbria, by J Richardson, London, and by Arthur Foster, Kirkby Lonsdale, Cumbria, 1823; published 1823-49, latterly as the Descriptive Guide to the English Lakes.
image OT01P023, button  goto source
Page 23:-  "..."
"A small lake [Lowes Water] of about a mile in length, has given name to the parish or chapelry in which it is situated. ..."
image OT01P024, button  goto source
Page 24:-  "... Lowes Water, viewed from the end of Melbreak, exhibits a sweet rural landscape, the cultivated slopes being ornamented with neat farm houses and trees: ..."

evidence:-   old map:- Ford 1839 map
placename:-  Lowes Water
source data:-   Map, uncoloured engraving, Map of the Lake District of Cumberland, Westmoreland and Lancashire, scale about 3.5 miles to 1 inch, published by Charles Thurnam, Carlisle, and by R Groombridge, 5 Paternoster Row, London, 3rd edn 1843.
image
FD02NY12.jpg
"Lowes Water"
item:-  JandMN : 100.1
Image © see bottom of page

 Martineau Directory

evidence:-   old map:- Garnett 1850s-60s H
placename:-  Loweswater
source data:-   Map of the English Lakes, in Cumberland, Westmorland and Lancashire, scale about 3.5 miles to 1 inch, published by John Garnett, Windermere, Westmorland, 1850s-60s.
image
GAR2NY12.jpg
"Loweswater"
blocks, settlement, and cross, a church 
item:-  JandMN : 82.1
Image © see bottom of page

evidence:-   old map:- Post Office 1850s-1900s
placename:-  Loweswater
source data:-   Post road maps, General Post Office Circulation Map for England and Wales, for the General Post Office, London, 1850s-1900s.
image  click to enlarge
POF7Cm.jpg
"Loweswater"
map date 1909 

evidence:-   old map:- Post Office 1850s-1900s
placename:-  Loweswater
source data:-   Post road maps, General Post Office Circulation Map for England and Wales, for the General Post Office, London, 1850s-1900s.
image  click to enlarge
PF10Cm.jpg
"Loweswater"
map date 1892 

evidence:-   old map:- Post Office 1850s-1900s
placename:-  Loweswater
source data:-   Post road maps, General Post Office Circulation Map for England and Wales, for the General Post Office, London, 1850s-1900s.
image  click to enlarge
POF2Cm.jpg
"Loweswater"
map date 1890 

:-  
images courtesy of the British Postal Museum and Hampshire CC Museums

places:-  
NY138202 Bargate (Loweswater)
NY13432099 bridge, Loweswater (Loweswater)
NY13952079 Castle (Loweswater) suggested
NY14092089 Church Bridge (Loweswater)
NY14742136 fingerpost, Loweswater (Loweswater)
NY12772179 fingerpost, Loweswater (3) (Loweswater)
NY14382103 Gillerthwaite (Loweswater)
NY14592135 Godferhead (Loweswater) L
NY13662133 Highcross (Loweswater) L
NY135212 Highgap Yeat (Loweswater)
NY14502026 Highpark (Loweswater) L
NY13992076 Kirkhead (Loweswater) L
NY141209 Kirkstile Inn (Loweswater)
NY12042240 Loweswater Hall (Loweswater)
NY14012106 Loweswater School (Loweswater)
NY14422041 Lowpark (Loweswater) L
NY13482094 Maggie's Bridge (Loweswater)
NY14022102 Millennium Plaque (Loweswater)
NY14742102 Muncaster House (Loweswater) L
NY14452051 Park Bridge (Loweswater)
NY14222111 Rose Cottage (Loweswater)
NY14462114 sheepfold, Loweswater (4) (Loweswater)
NY14142095 St Bartholomew's Church (Loweswater)
NY11012359 St Ninian's Well (Blindbothel)
NY14992037 stile, Loweswater (Loweswater)
NY13472100 stone wall, Loweswater (Loweswater)
NY14152115 Vicarage, The (Loweswater)
NY141211 station, Otley 6 (Loweswater)
NY14012104 village hall, Loweswater (Loweswater)
NY11612263 Waterend (Loweswater)
NY12502170 Loweswater (Loweswater)
NY13252106 hedge, Loweswater (Loweswater)
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